The Third Circuit has revived a closely watched challenge to New Jersey’s gun-industry public-nuisance statute, allowing the National Shooting Sports Foundation to continue pressing claims that the law is unconstitutional and preempted by federal law. In a September 8, 2026 decision, the appellate court reversed a lower-court stay that had paused the federal case while related state-court issues played out.

The dispute centers on a New Jersey law authorizing civil actions against firearm manufacturers, distributors, and sellers for conduct alleged to endanger public health and safety.

The U.S. Supreme Court has unanimously rejected Mexico’s effort to hold American gun manufacturers liable for cartel violence, shutting down a closely watched suit that sought roughly $10 billion in damages. The decision is a significant win for the firearms industry and a forceful reaffirmation of the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act, or PLCAA, the federal statute that broadly shields gunmakers and sellers from many civil claims arising from criminal misuse of their products.

Mexico had argued that U.S. manufacturers and distributors knowingly facilitated illegal trafficking by designing, marketing, and distributing firearms in ways that predictably supplied cartel networks.